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[求助] [已解决]在zemax中 如何將matlab代碼轉換成 python代碼

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    2023-8-18 15:00
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    发表于 2023-6-13 14:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    各位大神們 想跟大家詢問
    小弟我有寫好一組matlab 代碼 是為了zemax 跑公差用的  想問一下 如果想將這組matlab代碼轉成python代碼 可以怎麼做呢 尋求大神們幫忙
    以下是小弟的matlab代碼 再麻煩大神們幫忙

    感激不盡

    ~~~
    function [ r ] = MATLABStandaloneApplication( args )

    if ~exist('args', 'var')
        args = [];
    end

    % Initialize the OpticStudio connection
    TheApplication = InitConnection();
    if isempty(TheApplication)
        % failed to initialize a connection
        r = [];
    else
        try
            r = BeginApplication(TheApplication, args);
            CleanupConnection(TheApplication);
        catch err
            CleanupConnection(TheApplication);
            rethrow(err);
        end
    end
    end


    function [r] = BeginApplication(TheApplication, args)

    import ZOSAPI.*;

    TheSystem = TheApplication.PrimarySystem;

        %Figure Setting
        xA = "Two Mirror Gap Change (um)";
        yA = "Contrast";
        yA1 = "Contrast Deformation";
        Leg1 = ['X - Contrast'; 'Y - Contrast'];
        Ptitle = 'Contrast in X/Y vs. 2 Mirror Gap';
        Ptitle1 = 'Contrast Deformation vs. 2 Mirror Gap';

        sqn = 20;
        % Set up primary optical system
    %     TheSystem = TheApplication.PrimarySystem;
        sampleDir = TheApplication.SamplesDir;
            % Open file
        testFile = System.String.Concat(sampleDir, '\z_5a.zma');
        if (exist(char(testFile)) == 0)
            fprintf('You need to run Z_5a.zmx before running this example\n');
            r = [];
            return;
        end
        TheSystem.LoadFile(testFile,false);
        TheLDE = TheSystem.LDE;
        Surface_0 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(0);
        Surface_1 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(1);
        Surface_2 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(2);
        Surface_5 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(5);


    % Set the calculation cycle number
    CN = 41;  Ar_nb = CN-1;
    % set max gap variation, unit = micron
    Dmzx = -20;   % Gap
    Dmzx_Step = -2*Dmzx/(CN-1);

    DmN = (1:CN);
    DmXX = Dmzx + (DmN - 1)*Dmzx_Step;

    Conx = zeros(1, Ar_nb);
    Cony = Conx;
    for jj = 1:CN
         Surface_2.Thickness = (Dmzx + (jj-1)*Dmzx_Step)/1000; %Wafer gap change
         TheSystem.Save();

         pop = TheSystem.Analyses.Get_AnalysisAtIndex(4);
         pop_setting = pop.GetSettings();
         cfg = System.String.Concat(sampleDir,'\so_lens.cfg');
         pop_setting.SaveTo(cfg);
         pop_setting.LoadFrom(cfg);
         pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_FILESIZE', 0.832) %square array size.
         pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_DISPLAYSIZE', 0.832) %square array size.
         pop.ApplyAndWaitForCompletion();
         results = pop.GetResults();
         header = results.HeaderData;
         AAA = results.DataGrids(1).Values.double;
         [ax, ay] = size(AAA);
         arxn = round(ax/10);
         aryn = round(ay/10);
         BBB = AAA(arxn:ax-arxn, aryn:ay-aryn);


        Iy0 = max(BBB, [], 1); Ix0 = max(BBB, [], 2);
        Iy = sort(Iy0, 'descend'); Ix = sort(Ix0, 'descend');
        Iymx = mean(Iy(1:sqn)); Iymn = mean(Iy(end-sqn:end));
        Ixmx = mean(Ix(1:sqn)); Ixmn = mean(Ix(end-sqn:end));
        Conx(jj) = (Ixmx - Ixmn)/(Ixmx + Ixmn);
        Cony(jj) = (Iymx - Iymn)/(Iymx + Iymn);   
    end

    ConDiff = 2*abs(Cony-Conx)./(Conx+Cony);
    figure(1)
    plot(DmXX, Conx, 'b', DmXX, Cony, 'r');
    legend(Leg1);
    xlabel(xA);
    ylabel(yA);
    title(Ptitle)
    fontsize(gcf,scale=1.2);

    figure(2)
    plot(DmXX, ConDiff);
    % legend(Leg1);
    xlabel(xA);
    ylabel(yA1);
    title(Ptitle1);
    fontsize(gcf,scale=1.2);

        Surface_0.Thickness = 186.13848;
        Surface_2.Thickness = 0;
        TheSystem.Save();



    r = [];

    end

    function app = InitConnection()

    import System.Reflection.*;

    % Find the installed version of OpticStudio.
    zemaxData = winqueryreg('HKEY_CURRENT_USER', 'Software\Zemax', 'ZemaxRoot');
    NetHelper = strcat(zemaxData, '\ZOS-API\Libraries\ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll');
    % Note -- uncomment the following line to use a custom NetHelper path
    % NetHelper = 'C:\Users\swang250\OneDrive - JNJ\Documents\Zemax\ZOS-API\Libraries\ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll';
    % This is the path to OpticStudio
    NET.addAssembly(NetHelper);

    success = ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize();
    % Note -- uncomment the following line to use a custom initialization path
    % success = ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize('C:\Program Files\OpticStudio\');
    if success == 1
        LogMessage(strcat('Found OpticStudio at: ', char(ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.GetZemaxDirectory())));
    else
        app = [];
        return;
    end

    % Now load the ZOS-API assemblies
    NET.addAssembly(AssemblyName('ZOSAPI_Interfaces'));
    NET.addAssembly(AssemblyName('ZOSAPI'));

    % Create the initial connection class
    TheConnection = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Connection();

    % Attempt to create a Standalone connection

    % NOTE - if this fails with a message like 'Unable to load one or more of
    % the requested types', it is usually caused by try to connect to a 32-bit
    % version of OpticStudio from a 64-bit version of MATLAB (or vice-versa).
    % This is an issue with how MATLAB interfaces with .NET, and the only
    % current workaround is to use 32- or 64-bit versions of both applications.
    app = TheConnection.CreateNewApplication();
    if isempty(app)
       HandleError('An unknown connection error occurred!');
    end
    if ~app.IsValidLicenseForAPI
        HandleError('License check failed!');
        app = [];
    end

    end

    function LogMessage(msg)
    disp(msg);
    end

    function HandleError(error)
    ME = MException('zosapi:HandleError', error);
    throw(ME);
    end

    function  CleanupConnection(TheApplication)
    % Note - this will close down the connection.

    % If you want to keep the application open, you should skip this step
    % and store the instance somewhere instead.
    TheApplication.CloseApplication();
    end

    ~~~
    最佳答案
    2023-6-14 09:34
    本帖最后由 不如吃茶 于 2023-6-14 09:42 编辑

    ChatGPT写的,你试试
    又添加了注释

    import os
    import clr
    from System import String
    from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

    def MATLABStandaloneApplication(args=None):
        if args is None:
            args = []

        # Initialize the OpticStudio connection
        TheApplication = InitConnection()
        if TheApplication is None:
            # failed to initialize a connection
            return None
        else:
            try:
                r = BeginApplication(TheApplication, args)
                CleanupConnection(TheApplication)
                return r
            except Exception as err:
                CleanupConnection(TheApplication)
                raise err

    def BeginApplication(TheApplication, args):
        ZOSAPI = clr.Import('ZOSAPI')
        TheSystem = TheApplication.PrimarySystem

        # Figure Setting
        xA = "Two Mirror Gap Change (um)"
        yA = "Contrast"
        yA1 = "Contrast Deformation"
        Leg1 = ['X - Contrast', 'Y - Contrast']
        Ptitle = 'Contrast in X/Y vs. 2 Mirror Gap'
        Ptitle1 = 'Contrast Deformation vs. 2 Mirror Gap'

        sqn = 20
        # Set up primary optical system
        sampleDir = TheApplication.SamplesDir
        # Open file
        testFile = os.path.join(sampleDir, 'z_5a.zma')
        if not os.path.exists(testFile):
            print('You need to run Z_5a.zmx before running this example')
            return None
        TheSystem.LoadFile(testFile, False)
        TheLDE = TheSystem.LDE
        Surface_0 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(0)
        Surface_1 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(1)
        Surface_2 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(2)
        Surface_5 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(5)

        # Set the calculation cycle number
        CN = 41
        Ar_nb = CN - 1
        # set max gap variation, unit = micron
        Dmzx = -20  # Gap
        Dmzx_Step = -2 * Dmzx / (CN - 1)

        DmN = range(1, CN + 1)
        DmXX = [Dmzx + (n - 1) * Dmzx_Step for n in DmN]

        Conx = [0] * Ar_nb
        Cony = [0] * Ar_nb
        for jj in DmN:
            Surface_2.Thickness = (Dmzx + (jj - 1) * Dmzx_Step) / 1000  # Wafer gap change
            TheSystem.Save()

            pop = TheSystem.Analyses.Get_AnalysisAtIndex(4)
            pop_setting = pop.GetSettings()
            cfg = os.path.join(sampleDir, 'so_lens.cfg')
            pop_setting.SaveTo(cfg)
            pop_setting.LoadFrom(cfg)
            pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_FILESIZE', 0.832)  # square array size.
            pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_DISPLAYSIZE', 0.832)  # square array size.
            pop.ApplyAndWaitForCompletion()
            results = pop.GetResults()
            header = results.HeaderData
            AAA = results.DataGrids(1).Values.double
            ax, ay = AAA.GetLength(0), AAA.GetLength(1)
            arxn = round(ax / 10)
            aryn = round(ay / 10)
            BBB = [[AAA[i, j] for j in range(aryn, ay - aryn)] for i in range(arxn, ax - arxn)]

            Iy0 = [max(row) for row in BBB]
            Ix0 = [max(col) for col in zip(*BBB)]
            Iy = sorted(Iy0, reverse=True)
            Ix = sorted(Ix0, reverse=True)
            Iymx = sum(Iy[:sqn]) / sqn
            Iymn = sum(Iy[-sqn:]) / sqn
            Ixmx = sum(Ix[:sqn]) / sqn
            Ixmn = sum(Ix[-sqn:]) / sqn
            Conx[jj - 1] = (Ixmx - Ixmn) / (Ixmx + Ixmn)
            Cony[jj - 1] = (Iymx - Iymn) / (Iymx + Iymn)

        ConDiff = [2 * abs(Cony - Conx) / (Conx + Cony) for i in range(Ar_nb)]

        plt.figure(1)
        plt.plot(DmXX, Conx, 'b', DmXX, Cony, 'r')
        plt.legend(Leg1)
        plt.xlabel(xA)
        plt.ylabel(yA)
        plt.title(Ptitle)

        plt.figure(2)
        plt.plot(DmXX, ConDiff)
        plt.xlabel(xA)
        plt.ylabel(yA1)
        plt.title(Ptitle1)

        Surface_0.Thickness = 186.13848
        Surface_2.Thickness = 0
        TheSystem.Save()

        return []

    def InitConnection():
        NetHelper = r'C:\Program Files\Zemax OpticStudio\ZOS-API\Libraries\ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll'

        try:
            clr.AddReference(NetHelper)
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed to add reference to {NetHelper}")
            return None

        import ZOSAPI

        success = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize()
        if success == 1:
            LogMessage(f"Found OpticStudio at: {ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Initializer.GetZemaxDirectory()}")
        else:
            return None

        clr.AddReference("ZOSAPI_Interfaces")
        clr.AddReference("ZOSAPI")

        TheConnection = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Connection()
        app = TheConnection.CreateNewApplication()
        if app is None:
            HandleError("An unknown connection error occurred!")
        if not app.IsValidLicenseForAPI:
            HandleError("License check failed!")
            return None

        return app

    def LogMessage(msg):
        print(msg)

    def HandleError(error):
        raise Exception(error)

    def CleanupConnection(TheApplication):
        TheApplication.CloseApplication()

    # 调用示例
    MATLABStandaloneApplication()



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    2024-11-14 13:39
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    发表于 2023-6-14 09:34 | 显示全部楼层    本楼为最佳答案   
    本帖最后由 不如吃茶 于 2023-6-14 09:42 编辑

    ChatGPT写的,你试试
    又添加了注释

    import os
    import clr
    from System import String
    from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

    def MATLABStandaloneApplication(args=None):
        if args is None:
            args = []

        # Initialize the OpticStudio connection
        TheApplication = InitConnection()
        if TheApplication is None:
            # failed to initialize a connection
            return None
        else:
            try:
                r = BeginApplication(TheApplication, args)
                CleanupConnection(TheApplication)
                return r
            except Exception as err:
                CleanupConnection(TheApplication)
                raise err

    def BeginApplication(TheApplication, args):
        ZOSAPI = clr.Import('ZOSAPI')
        TheSystem = TheApplication.PrimarySystem

        # Figure Setting
        xA = "Two Mirror Gap Change (um)"
        yA = "Contrast"
        yA1 = "Contrast Deformation"
        Leg1 = ['X - Contrast', 'Y - Contrast']
        Ptitle = 'Contrast in X/Y vs. 2 Mirror Gap'
        Ptitle1 = 'Contrast Deformation vs. 2 Mirror Gap'

        sqn = 20
        # Set up primary optical system
        sampleDir = TheApplication.SamplesDir
        # Open file
        testFile = os.path.join(sampleDir, 'z_5a.zma')
        if not os.path.exists(testFile):
            print('You need to run Z_5a.zmx before running this example')
            return None
        TheSystem.LoadFile(testFile, False)
        TheLDE = TheSystem.LDE
        Surface_0 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(0)
        Surface_1 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(1)
        Surface_2 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(2)
        Surface_5 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(5)

        # Set the calculation cycle number
        CN = 41
        Ar_nb = CN - 1
        # set max gap variation, unit = micron
        Dmzx = -20  # Gap
        Dmzx_Step = -2 * Dmzx / (CN - 1)

        DmN = range(1, CN + 1)
        DmXX = [Dmzx + (n - 1) * Dmzx_Step for n in DmN]

        Conx = [0] * Ar_nb
        Cony = [0] * Ar_nb
        for jj in DmN:
            Surface_2.Thickness = (Dmzx + (jj - 1) * Dmzx_Step) / 1000  # Wafer gap change
            TheSystem.Save()

            pop = TheSystem.Analyses.Get_AnalysisAtIndex(4)
            pop_setting = pop.GetSettings()
            cfg = os.path.join(sampleDir, 'so_lens.cfg')
            pop_setting.SaveTo(cfg)
            pop_setting.LoadFrom(cfg)
            pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_FILESIZE', 0.832)  # square array size.
            pop_setting.ModifySettings(cfg, 'EXD_DISPLAYSIZE', 0.832)  # square array size.
            pop.ApplyAndWaitForCompletion()
            results = pop.GetResults()
            header = results.HeaderData
            AAA = results.DataGrids(1).Values.double
            ax, ay = AAA.GetLength(0), AAA.GetLength(1)
            arxn = round(ax / 10)
            aryn = round(ay / 10)
            BBB = [[AAA[i, j] for j in range(aryn, ay - aryn)] for i in range(arxn, ax - arxn)]

            Iy0 = [max(row) for row in BBB]
            Ix0 = [max(col) for col in zip(*BBB)]
            Iy = sorted(Iy0, reverse=True)
            Ix = sorted(Ix0, reverse=True)
            Iymx = sum(Iy[:sqn]) / sqn
            Iymn = sum(Iy[-sqn:]) / sqn
            Ixmx = sum(Ix[:sqn]) / sqn
            Ixmn = sum(Ix[-sqn:]) / sqn
            Conx[jj - 1] = (Ixmx - Ixmn) / (Ixmx + Ixmn)
            Cony[jj - 1] = (Iymx - Iymn) / (Iymx + Iymn)

        ConDiff = [2 * abs(Cony - Conx) / (Conx + Cony) for i in range(Ar_nb)]

        plt.figure(1)
        plt.plot(DmXX, Conx, 'b', DmXX, Cony, 'r')
        plt.legend(Leg1)
        plt.xlabel(xA)
        plt.ylabel(yA)
        plt.title(Ptitle)

        plt.figure(2)
        plt.plot(DmXX, ConDiff)
        plt.xlabel(xA)
        plt.ylabel(yA1)
        plt.title(Ptitle1)

        Surface_0.Thickness = 186.13848
        Surface_2.Thickness = 0
        TheSystem.Save()

        return []

    def InitConnection():
        NetHelper = r'C:\Program Files\Zemax OpticStudio\ZOS-API\Libraries\ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll'

        try:
            clr.AddReference(NetHelper)
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed to add reference to {NetHelper}")
            return None

        import ZOSAPI

        success = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize()
        if success == 1:
            LogMessage(f"Found OpticStudio at: {ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Initializer.GetZemaxDirectory()}")
        else:
            return None

        clr.AddReference("ZOSAPI_Interfaces")
        clr.AddReference("ZOSAPI")

        TheConnection = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Connection()
        app = TheConnection.CreateNewApplication()
        if app is None:
            HandleError("An unknown connection error occurred!")
        if not app.IsValidLicenseForAPI:
            HandleError("License check failed!")
            return None

        return app

    def LogMessage(msg):
        print(msg)

    def HandleError(error):
        raise Exception(error)

    def CleanupConnection(TheApplication):
        TheApplication.CloseApplication()

    # 调用示例
    MATLABStandaloneApplication()



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